Video Transcript / Captions
Closed captioning for this video is available on YouTube: MacMost Now 423: Creating Semi-Transparent Overlays for iMovie.
Hi, this is Gary, with MacMost Now.In today's episode, let's learn how to make 32-bit semi-transparent images to use as overlays in iMovies. So, a 32-bit image is an image that has four layers. The first three are red, green and blue, and the fourth one is transparency. A low value for transparency means you can see through that pixel and a high value means its opaque, you can't see through it at all. So you can create images that have a transparent background and only have graphics in certain parts of the image by creating a semi-transparent, 32-bit image. Now, usually you would use a perm like PhotoShop to create one, but not everyone has PhotoShop or PhotoShop elements. Let's look at a tool called Seashore, which is a branch of the free opensource Gimp image editor, and use that to create a 32-bit semi-transparent image. Now, the first thing that Seashore asks you is the width and height of the image. Now, since we're going to use an iMovie, iMovie's picture and picture feature works best when the image is the same dimensions, either 16 by 9, or 4 by 3, as the video you're making. So, for instance, if it's 16 by 9 you want to create something that is also 16 by 9. So a 640 360 will work. Also another good value will be 1280 by 720. If it was 4 by 3, you would want to do maybe 640 480 as your width and height. We also want to check off transparent background, this will create the 32-bit image so that we have a semi-transparent result that we can use in iMovie. Notice the checkerboard background that's kind of universal for graphics program to show you that there's a semi-transparent background here that will show through to the image below it. So for this example let's just create a simple circle that we can use to circle an item in the movie. We'll use the circular selection here, and we'll just grab a large circular area. And I want to fill up the entire image as much as I can because in iMovie we'll be able to shrink this down to any size but if we need a smaller one it would be more difficult to handle. So, now that we've created tat, I'm going to use some modifiers here and use control and option to subtract a little bit from this...So.. going to create something a little bit smaller than that, like so.. And now I've got this selected area like that, I'm going to fill it in with a color. There. And now I've got my circle. So, now it's transparent out here and in the middle of the circle, and all we have is a black band around here. The next step is we want to export. We want to export it in a format that supports 32-bit images and will work in iMovie. So, png would be that format. And we will save it as circle.png. So now here I am in iMovie. And the idea is I want to take this graphic here in my desktop and use that to circle something in the video at a certain point. The first thing I want to do is I want to make sure in my iMovie preferences that I have "Show Advanced Tools" turned on, otherwise I can't use Picture in Picture. Then I will drag and drop this to the point in the video where I want to circle something. And one of the options I have is Picture in Picture. And now you can see it appear here above the video and this is the portion of the video and the timeline that it appears. And I can see it here in the preview area, I can see my circle appear. And you can see here how the transparent area shows through. And I can grab the anchors in the corners to stretch them and it'll stay in the same ratio, but I can make it a little bigger or a little smaller, so perhaps, for something like a circle like this I can actually reuse at different sizes. And also I select the video here, I can press "I" to bring up the "Inspector", and add something like a dissolve in and a dissolve out for that image. So now, it will dissolve in nicely, circle something and dissolve out at the end. So I hope you find this technique useful, til next time, this is Gary Rosenzweig with MacMost Now.
Hi, this is Gary, with MacMost Now.In today's episode, let's learn how to make 32-bit semi-transparent images to use as overlays in iMovies. So, a 32-bit image is an image that has four layers. The first three are red, green and blue, and the fourth one is transparency. A low value for transparency means you can see through that pixel and a high value means its opaque, you can't see through it at all. So you can create images that have a transparent background and only have graphics in certain parts of the image by creating a semi-transparent, 32-bit image. Now, usually you would use a perm like PhotoShop to create one, but not everyone has PhotoShop or PhotoShop elements. Let's look at a tool called Seashore, which is a branch of the free opensource Gimp image editor, and use that to create a 32-bit semi-transparent image. Now, the first thing that Seashore asks you is the width and height of the image. Now, since we're going to use an iMovie, iMovie's picture and picture feature works best when the image is the same dimensions, either 16 by 9, or 4 by 3, as the video you're making. So, for instance, if it's 16 by 9 you want to create something that is also 16 by 9. So a 640 360 will work. Also another good value will be 1280 by 720. If it was 4 by 3, you would want to do maybe 640 480 as your width and height. We also want to check off transparent background, this will create the 32-bit image so that we have a semi-transparent result that we can use in iMovie. Notice the checkerboard background that's kind of universal for graphics program to show you that there's a semi-transparent background here that will show through to the image below it. So for this example let's just create a simple circle that we can use to circle an item in the movie. We'll use the circular selection here, and we'll just grab a large circular area. And I want to fill up the entire image as much as I can because in iMovie we'll be able to shrink this down to any size but if we need a smaller one it would be more difficult to handle. So, now that we've created tat, I'm going to use some modifiers here and use control and option to subtract a little bit from this...So.. going to create something a little bit smaller than that, like so.. And now I've got this selected area like that, I'm going to fill it in with a color. There. And now I've got my circle. So, now it's transparent out here and in the middle of the circle, and all we have is a black band around here. The next step is we want to export. We want to export it in a format that supports 32-bit images and will work in iMovie. So, png would be that format. And we will save it as circle.png. So now here I am in iMovie. And the idea is I want to take this graphic here in my desktop and use that to circle something in the video at a certain point. The first thing I want to do is I want to make sure in my iMovie preferences that I have "Show Advanced Tools" turned on, otherwise I can't use Picture in Picture. Then I will drag and drop this to the point in the video where I want to circle something. And one of the options I have is Picture in Picture. And now you can see it appear here above the video and this is the portion of the video and the timeline that it appears. And I can see it here in the preview area, I can see my circle appear. And you can see here how the transparent area shows through. And I can grab the anchors in the corners to stretch them and it'll stay in the same ratio, but I can make it a little bigger or a little smaller, so perhaps, for something like a circle like this I can actually reuse at different sizes. And also I select the video here, I can press "I" to bring up the "Inspector", and add something like a dissolve in and a dissolve out for that image. So now, it will dissolve in nicely, circle something and dissolve out at the end. So I hope you find this technique useful, til next time, this is Gary Rosenzweig with MacMost Now.
hey, gary video is great
I followed it completely and the picture in picture works when I go over it when editing it, but when i play the entire video it freezes and just skips the part that i put the picture in.
Do you know why can I fix it?
I am using imovie 09
Do you mean when you play it in iMovie, or when you export and play the finished video? Keep in mind that playing back in iMovie means real-time compositing of your effects. So it isn’t perfect. Unless you have a very powerful machine, it will just do the best it can. Try exporting the video to see the real result.
when i play it in imovie,
and am using macbook pro, just trying to make a football highlight tape and circle myself in it or show where i am
I am with Michael in which i am making a football highlight tape. what i want to do though is make the video pause for a lil bit while the circle is on the screen, then have the cirlce vanish and the tape resumes. is there a way to just delay the video for a couple of seconds, so then a person watching the video can identify where i am and continue watching without any hassle??
Sure. Just Control+Click on the clip in the project area where you want it to freeze. Then select Add Freeze Frame. Then select and change the duration of that freeze frame. Add your overlay if you like.
That helps a lot.. that works for iMovie 11 right? And is seashore downloaded in all macs automatically?
Yes. Works in 11. Seashore is something you have to download.
Hi, i follow all your steps and then when I drag into Imovie and click pic in pic i get a black box that is just black, no circle or anything. I have tried this with many diff objects like arrows from other folders even, but every time, whether its your transparent circle or not, I just have a black square. I appreciate the help!
It probably comes down to how you made the graphic. It sounds like it isn’t made right.
I followed your video step by step multiple times I believe
Not sure what the problem could be. Hard to tell without being there.
I got it to work. Thanks for all your help. I have it as a freeze frame, picture in picture for the beginning of a play. When I play it in the timeline, the circle highlights myself as a freeze frame and then the play begins, but when I play the entire film (fullscreen), it just freezes the play beforehand and goes to the next after the freezeframe, but without the circle I have of the next play. Sorry if it is confusing
i have the exact same problem
any suggestions?
Gary, I found your tutorials very useful. I am trying to do an overlay circle on a photo. When I move the playhead with the mouse I can see the effect, but not when i hit spacebar to preview the movie? Can you help?
Don’t count on “preview” to show you everything. It is a real-time render of the final product, so iMovie has to cut corners to show you anything. Try exporting to see what you will really get.
Does this work in iMovie ’11 too?
Great tutorial, by they way :)
Yes.
Hi im having trouble to find the correct download i have typed seashore.sorceforge.net and it gives me heaps of links could you please give me an exact link?
You spelled “Source” wrong. http://seashore.sourceforge.net
Hi.. I have a issue with overlay or transparent on iMovie 11.. When I drag it to picture on picture it won’t allow it.. It will only go to either side of the clip I’m covering.. I have my preferences set up correctly and it did work when I first purchased imovies 11.. Help please!!!
Not sure. Try different things. Try adding to another clip. Try creating a new project. Try doing it with another picture. Etc.
when i go to export, png does not show up in the list. please help
im using imovie 11
What program at you using to try to create the PNG?
I created an transparent image with PS6 (.PNG) when placing the image on the imovie11 timelime (PIP) the image appears with a “black” background and not a transparent one :( Any suggestions. Thansk!!!!!!!
It sounds like you didn’t create the image properly — it must be a 32-bit PNG with transparency where you want it.
First of all thanks for the prompt reply Gary. It is exported as a PNG, actually a very simple image, but don’t find where to determine the PNG to be a 32-bit in PS. That must be the issue.
Must be. I’m not a PS expert and rarely use it. But look around and check the docs and I’m sure you’ll figure it out. Maybe a PS expert can help?
sure thing Gary. Thanks a lot. BTW, your videos are great.