How To Summarize Articles and Videos With ChatGPT

You can use ChatGPT to take the text of a long article and summarize it for you. You can even more it easier to digest by asking for bullet points. You can do the same for any video using the transcript.

Video Summary

In This Tutorial

How to use ChatGPT to summarize long articles and videos by pasting their text or transcripts into the chat, including how to request shorter summaries and bullet-point versions.

Intro

  • ChatGPT and similar AI sites can make you more productive by summarizing articles, news stories, and videos so you can quickly grasp the main points or decide whether to read the full thing.

How To Summarize An Article

  • After creating an account at chat.openai.com, you summarize an article by feeding its entire contents into the chat using copy and paste, since ChatGPT cannot reach out to the web itself.
  • Switching Safari to Reader View makes it easier to select just the article text, which you then copy, type a plain-English request like "summarize this text" followed by Shift-Return for a new line, paste the text, and press Return.
  • In the example a 452-word article was summarized down to 147 words, and you can continue the chat to ask for an even shorter version or specify a word limit such as 500 words for a longer 1600-word article.
  • Starting a new chat for each article keeps previous summaries available so you can return to them and ask follow-up questions.

Ask For a Bullet List Instead

  • You can continue the chat and ask ChatGPT to render the summary as bullet points, for example by saying "make this ten bullet points," which can present the information in a more digestible form.

How To Summarize a Video

  • Because ChatGPT cannot fetch a video, you summarize one by pasting its transcript; MacMost videos include transcripts beneath them, and most YouTube videos have transcripts you can open by clicking the three-dots button and choosing Show Transcript.
  • You select and drag to copy the entire transcript, including timestamps, then paste it into a new chat with a request to summarize the transcript; telling ChatGPT it is a transcript helps it ignore the timestamps, and a bullet-list version provides more detail about what the video teaches.

ChatGPT Can Make Mistakes

  • ChatGPT is not perfect, but the risk of errors is small when you supply the source text and simply ask for a summary, though it could omit a key point it fails to recognize or unintentionally introduce bias in a news summary by what it chooses to include.
  • These tools will keep improving and competing, and most will likely offer summarizing capabilities.

Summary

ChatGPT can summarize articles and videos when you paste their full text or transcript into the chat, since it cannot access the web directly. Reader View simplifies copying article text, you can request shorter or bullet-point summaries by continuing the conversation, and video transcripts from MacMost or YouTube can be summarized the same way, with only a small chance of the tool omitting or biasing information.

Video Transcript

Hi, this is Gary with MacMost.com. Let me show you how to can use ChatGPT to summarize articles and videos.
MacMost is brought to you thanks to a great group of more than 1000 supporters. Go to MacMost.com/patreon. There you can read more about the Patreon Campaign. Join us and get exclusive content and course discounts.
So I'm sure many of you have been hearing about open AI's ChatGPT for awhile now. Maybe you haven't given it a try because you thought well, there's really nothing you could use it for. So a simple thing that ChatGPT and other AI sites like it can do for you that can make you more productive is simply summarize things to make them quicker and easier to read, like articles, news stories, videos, things like that. You might use this as a way to quickly ingest the basic points of something or to determine whether or not you want to read the entire thing. 
So, of course, if you haven't already done it you need to create an account at Chat.openai.com. Then you can use ChatGPT and play around with all of its features. Now to summarize something, what you're going to need to do is actually feed the entire contents of that into the Chat. You're going to do that with Copy and Paste, of course. So, for instance, let's go to this Wikipedia article here. It's much easier to Copy and Paste articles if you use Reader View. So I'm going to click on Reader View here in Safari at the top and now it is a little easier to select the actual article. 
So, I'm going to select the beginning here. Just drag from the first letter down. Then I'm going to scroll down and I'm just going to do the summary here, Shift Click and now I've selected the entire range. So I've got exactly what I want as a selection. So I'm going to do Command C to copy and then go back to ChatGPT. Now I'm just going to ask it in plain English to summarize it for me. I'm going to put a colon there and instead of pressing Return, which would just submit what I've typed, I'm going to use Shift and Return and go to a new line. Now I'm going to Command V to paste and it's going to paste the whole article in there. Then I'm going to press Return and it is going to read the article and summarize it. Let me speed things up here a bit. 
Now the original part that I had copied here, this was 452 words. I'm using my own ClipTools to get that. If I go to ChatGPT I can see it summarized the entire thing and did it in 147 words. If I want it to be even shorter I can continue to Chat here. In order to feed this back in I can ask for something else, like that. Let me speed this up. Of course I could have just asked for that at the beginning and say something like this. Then pasted the text after it. 
It makes sense to do it for longer articles. So I'm going to grab the beginning of the article here. I'm going to scroll down to the bottom and Shift Click to grab the whole article here. Let's checkout the stats on that. It's 1600 words. I'm going to Copy. I'm going to back here and I've started a new Chat. So I've left the other article in its summary in a different chat which is useful in case I want to go back to it and ask for more information. So I'm going to ask it to summarize here and I'm going to just give it a number of words. Shift Return for a nice neat new line there and Paste in and Return. Then wait for the response. 
Now if you like Bullet Lists you can ask for this in Bullet Lists. So I'm just going to continue the Chat here and say, make this ten bullet points. 
Okay so what about a video?  How can it summarize a video. Well, you can't use ChatGPT to jump out to the web and grab information. That's why you have to paste it all there in the Chat box. But, many videos, as a matter of fact pretty much all of them,
include some sort of transcript. Now the videos at MacMost.com all have transcripts under them. You can select the whole transcript, and copy and paste that. But most videos you find online won't have this. So instead I'm just going to go to the YouTube version of this video. Now, even YouTube videos that don't have a transcript YouTube is going to automatically generate them. You can see those if you do Close Caption. But you can get to all of it to Copy it if you click the three dots button here, go to Show Transcript. Then you'll see it here. Sometimes if you click this button with the vertical three dots there's actually a copy transcript option there. But not in this case. Instead you can select and you have to drag all the way down and grab all of the transcript. It's going to grab the time stamp numbers as well, which is fine. 
Now we'll go back to ChatGPT. I'll start a new Chat here and I'll ask it to summarize this transcript. Again, Shift and Return and have a nice new line there. Paste that all in. Make sure I didn't get anything extra when I copied. It looks good. Since I've told it's a transcript it will know enough to avoid the little time stamps and all of that. So now when I press Return I get a summary of the video. Now that's a nice summary. It tells you what the video is about. But what if you wanted to really learn what was there. So doing a Bullet List will help. So you can see here the Bullet List really does give you a lot of information. It does teach you some of the stuff that's there. 
So, of course, ChatGPT isn't perfect. It's not always going to get everything right. But when you provide it with an article or transcript and just ask it to summarize then its chances of getting something wrong are probably pretty small. After all it's just taking the information that's there and summarizing it. I suppose it could leave out a key point if it doesn't recognize it as such. Maybe with a news article it could unintentionally add a bias by what information it selects to include in the summary. But it will certainly just keep getting better and better and there's going to be a lot of competition and they all will probably have some capability of summarizing things as well.
So if you haven't given ChatGPT a try yet or if you've tried it but haven't thought of anything useful you can do hopefully you'll like this idea. Let me know if you like me to do more videos on ChatGPT in the future. Hope you found this useful. Thanks for watching. 

Comments: 19 Comments

    Lawrence Stewart
    4 years ago

    What is the app icon shown in the menu bar that you click to count words? It's icon looks like a envelope (two to the right of the camera icon).

    4 years ago

    Lawrence: Do you mean at 2:30? That's a toolbox and it is my ClipTools app. Watch at 2:30 and I mention it.

    S Barnett
    4 years ago

    Please do more ChatGPT articles

    Gustavo E
    4 years ago

    Please, keep posting on GPT (i.e. data analysis, presentations, …) or Apple related plans for the future

    Vincent Cina
    4 years ago

    Great ChatGPT usage examples. More please. Also, same when you can get a hold of Google's BARD AT bot.

    Ralph Woodard
    4 years ago

    I would like to see more ChatGPT presentations.

    John MacMillan
    4 years ago

    This is very interesting.
    I see warnings that some ChatGPT sites will steal your information.
    What App do you recommend for ChatGPT on Mac

    4 years ago

    John: What do you mean? First, there is only ONE "ChatGPT" site, the one I show here. Not sure what you mean by "sites" like there are more. There is no app either. If you see some third-party app it is either accessing ChatGPT somehow or some imitator.

    Will
    4 years ago

    Thanks for this. Very interesting. I'd be happy to see further videos on the topic.

    Peter Clifford
    4 years ago

    Thank you Gary. I'd also be happy to see more on ChatGPT.

    Mohamed
    4 years ago

    Thanks! I would be grateful if you could make more videos on chatGPT

    Eric
    4 years ago

    How does the summary produced compare with that produced by macOS ( e.g. Safari > Services > Summarise )?

    4 years ago

    Eric: I'd imagine ChatGPT is much better. 20-year-old tech vs real ML AI. But try it for yourself and compare.

    Michael
    4 years ago

    Thanks Gary. Really interesting. I'd already used ChatGPT to help structure a couple of short presentations and it really helped. More tutorials on this topic please. Regards Michael

    Jeff Minich
    4 years ago

    Excellent overview of how to use ChatGPT to digest and summarize articles and content--thanks for doing that and please do revisit ChatGPT in the weeks and months to come as its capabilities evolve and get improved. All of this is going to be helpful in a myriad of ways.

    Al
    3 years ago

    I'd love more on ChatGPT. The video transcript technique worked as did the shift click tip to get to a new line.

    Al
    3 years ago

    Gary,
    Will this technique work on an iPhone? The computer method is great, thanks.
    Al

    3 years ago

    AI/ I don’t see why not. Try it.

    Bill
    3 years ago

    Great video. More on ChatGPT would be great

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